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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 163 2025

Robustness and dynamic sentiment

Pascal J. Maenhout1; Andrea Vedolin2; Hao Xing2

1 INSEAD · 2 Boston University

Abstract

Errors in survey expectations display waves of pessimism and optimism. This paper develops a novel theoretical framework of time-varying beliefs capturing this fact. In our model, dynamic beliefs arise endogenously due to agents’ attitude towards alternative models. Decision-maker’s distorted beliefs generate countercyclical risk aversion, procyclical portfolio weights, and countercyclical equilibrium asset returns. A calibrated version of our model is shown to jointly match salient features in survey data and equity markets.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2024.103953
Volume
163
Pages
103953
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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