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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 150 No. 1 2023

Machine-learning the skill of mutual fund managers

Ron Kaniel1,2,3; Zihan Lin4; Markus Pelger4; Stijn Van Nieuwerburgh

1 Reichman University · 2 Fudan University · 3 University of Rochester · 4 Stanford University

open access

Abstract

We show, using machine learning, that fund characteristics can consistently differentiate high from low-performing mutual funds, before and after fees. The outperformance persists for more than three years. Fund momentum and fund flow are the most important predictors of future risk-adjusted fund performance, while characteristics of the stocks that funds hold are not predictive. Returns of predictive long-short portfolios are higher following a period of high sentiment. Our estimation with neural networks enables us to uncover novel and substantial interaction effects between sentiment and both fund flow and fund momentum.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2023.07.004
Volume
150
Issue
1
Pages
94-138
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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