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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 140 No. 2 2021

Treasury yield implied volatility and real activity

Martijn Cremers1; Matthias Fleckenstein2; Priyank Gandhi3

1 University of Notre Dame · 2 University of Delaware · 3 Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey

Abstract

We show that at-the-money implied volatility of options on futures of five-year Treasury notes (Treasury “yield implied volatility”) predicts both the growth rate and volatility of gross domestic product, as well as of other macroeconomic variables, like industrial production, consumption, and employment. This predictability is robust to controlling for the term spread, credit spread, stock returns, stock market implied volatility, and several other variables that prior literature showed to predict macroeconomic activity. Our results indicate that Treasury yield implied volatility is a useful forward-looking state variable to characterize risks and opportunities in the macro economy.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2020.12.009
Volume
140
Issue
2
Pages
412-435
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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