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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 119 No. 1 2016

The real effects of share repurchases

Heitor Almeida1; Vyacheslav Fos2,3; Mathias Kronlund1

1 University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · 2 Boston College · 3 Chestnut Hill College

Abstract

We employ a regression discontinuity design to identify the real effects of share repurchases on other firm outcomes. The probability of share repurchases that increase earnings per share (EPS) is sharply higher for firms that would have just missed the EPS forecast in the absence of the repurchase, when compared with firms that “just beat” the EPS forecast. We use this discontinuity to show that EPS-motivated repurchases are associated with reductions in employment and investment, and a decrease in cash holdings. Our evidence suggests that managers are willing to trade off investments and employment for stock repurchases that allow them to meet analyst EPS forecasts.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2015.08.008
Volume
119
Issue
1
Pages
168-185
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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