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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 125 No. 3 2017

Debt correlations in the wake of the financial crisis: What are appropriate default correlations for structured products?

Jordan Nickerson1; John Griffin2

1 Boston College · 2 The University of Texas at Austin

Abstract

This paper proposes several frameworks to estimate the appropriate default correlations for structured products, each of which jointly considers the role of co-movements in modeled risk characteristics and unmodeled systematic risk, or ‘frailty.’ We contrast our estimates with credit rating agencies’ default correlation assumptions, which were only 0.01 for Collateralized Loan Obligations (CLOs) pre-crisis and have increased to 0.03 post-crisis. In contrast, the joint consideration of observable risk factors and frailty leads to substantially higher estimates of 0.12. We show that this translates into CLOs with credit risk understated by 26%, suggesting caution for the post-crisis structured finance market.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2017.06.011
Volume
125
Issue
3
Pages
454-474
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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