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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 91 No. 3 2009

Accruals, cash flows, and aggregate stock returns☆

David Hirshleifer1; Kewei Hou2; Siew Hong Teoh1

1 Merage School of Business, Irvine, CA 92617, USA · 2 Fisher College

open access

Abstract

This paper examines whether the firm-level accrual and cash flow effects extend to the aggregate stock market. In sharp contrast to previous firm-level findings, aggregate accruals is a strong positive time series predictor of aggregate stock returns, and cash flows is a negative predictor. In addition, innovations in accruals are negatively contemporaneously correlated with aggregate returns, and innovations in cash flows are positively correlated with returns. These findings suggest that innovations in accruals and cash flows contain information about changes in discount rates, or that firms manage earnings in response to marketwide undervaluation.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2007.11.009
Volume
91
Issue
3
Pages
389-406
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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