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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 71 No. 3 2004

Determinants of target capital structure: The case of dual debt and equity issues

Armen Hovakimian1; Gayané Hovakimian2; Hassan Tehranian3

1 Baruch College · 2 Fordham University · 3 Boston College

Abstract

We examine whether market and operating performance affect corporate financing behavior because they are related to target leverage. Our focus on firms that issue both debt and equity enhances our ability to draw inferences. Consistent with dynamic trade-off theories, dual issuers offset the deviation from the target resulting from accumulation of earnings and losses. Our results also imply that high market-to-book firms have low target debt ratios. On the other hand, consistent with market timing, high stock returns increase the probability of equity issuance but have no effect on target leverage.

DOI
10.1016/s0304-405x(03)00181-8
Volume
71
Issue
3
Pages
517-540
Language
en
Sources
openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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