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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 149 No. 3 2023

Systematic default and return predictability in the stock and bond markets

Jack Bao1; Kewei Hou2; Shaojun Zhang2

1 University of Delaware · 2 Fisher College

open access

Abstract

We construct a measure of systematic default defined as the probability that many firms default at the same time. We account for correlations in defaults between firms through exposures to common shocks. Systematic default spikes during recessions, is correlated with macroeconomic indicators, and predicts future realized defaults. More importantly, it predicts future equity and corporate bond index returns both in- and out-of-sample. Finally, we find that the cross-section of average stock returns is related to firm-level exposures to systematic default risk.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2023.05.006
Volume
149
Issue
3
Pages
349-377
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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