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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 124 No. 2 2017

It pays to write well

Byoung-Hyoun Hwang1,2,3; Hugh Hoikwang Kim4

1 Cornell University · 2 Korea University · 3 SC Johnson (United States) · 4 University of South Carolina

Abstract

We quantify the effects of easy-to-read disclosure documents on firm value by analyzing shareholder reports of closed-end investment companies in which the company's value can be estimated separately from the value of the company's underlying assets. Using a copy-editing software application that counts the pervasiveness of the most important ‘writing faults’ that make a document harder to read, our analysis provides evidence that issuing financial disclosure documents with low readability causes firms to trade at significant discounts relative to the value of their fundamentals. Our estimates suggest that a one-standard-deviation decrease in readability decreases firm value by a full 2.5%. In situations in which investors are more likely to rely on annual reports, the readability effect on firm value increases to 3.3%.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2017.01.006
Volume
124
Issue
2
Pages
373-394
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib

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