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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 12 No. 2 1983

Transactions data tests of efficiency of the Chicago board options exchange

Mihir Kumar Bhattacharya

University of Michigan–Ann Arbor

open access

Abstract

This paper performs lower boundary condition tests based on rational pricing of call options and an implied standard deviation test based on the bid/ask prices of options. These efficiency tests attempt to closely approximate conditions in the option markets to avoid the pitfalls indicated by Phillips and Smith (1980). The tests use transactions data and account for the effects of stock and option bid/ask prices, simultaneity of stock and option prices, depth of market, execution lag and transaction costs. The small and relatively infrequent profits due to market mispricing disappear in the lower boundary tests when transaction costs are taken into account. Frequent violations of the tighter boundary conditions in the implied standard deviation test are reported, but the estimated profits cannot be unambiguously attributed to option market inefficiency.

DOI
10.1016/0304-405x(83)90034-x
Volume
12
Issue
2
Pages
161-185
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref openalex

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