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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 111 No. 3 2014

Countercyclical currency risk premia

Hanno Lustig1,2; Nikolai Roussanov3,2; Adrien Verdelhan2

1 University of California, Los Angeles · 2 National Bureau of Economic Research · 3 University of Pennsylvania

open access

Abstract

We describe a novel currency investment strategy, the ‘dollar carry trade,’ which delivers large excess returns, uncorrelated with the returns on well-known carry trade strategies. Using a no-arbitrage model of exchange rates we show that these excess returns compensate U.S. investors for taking on aggregate risk by shorting the dollar in bad times, when the U.S. price of risk is high. The countercyclical variation in risk premia leads to strong return predictability: the average forward discount and U.S. industrial production growth rates forecast up to 25% of the dollar return variation at the one-year horizon. The estimated model implies that the variation in the exposure of U.S. investors to worldwide risk is the key driver of predictability.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2013.12.005
Volume
111
Issue
3
Pages
527-553
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib

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