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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 10 No. 1 1982

Valuation of American call options on dividend-paying stocks

Robert E. Whaley

Vanderbilt University

Abstract

This paper examines the pricing performance of the valuation equation for American call options on stocks with known dividends and compares it with two suggested approximation methods. The approximation obtained by substituting the stock price net of the present value of the escrowed dividends into the Black-Scholes model is shown to induce spurious correlation between prediction error and (1) the standard deviation of stock return, (2) the degree to which the option is in-the-money or out-of-the-money, (3) the probability of early exercise, (4) the time to expiration of the option, and (5) the dividend yield of the stock. A new method of examining option market efficiency is developed and tested.

DOI
10.1016/0304-405x(82)90029-0
Volume
10
Issue
1
Pages
29-58
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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