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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 116 No. 3 2015

The adverse effects of systematic leakage ahead of official sovereign debt rating announcements

Alexander Michaelides1,2; Andreas Milidonis3,1; George Nishiotis1; Panayiotis Papakyriakou1

1 University of Cyprus · 2 Centre for Economic Policy Research · 3 Nanyang Technological University

open access

Abstract

Rating agencies consult with local government officials several days prior to official announcements of sovereign debt rating changes, making information leakage likely. Using cross-country data from 1988 to 2012, we find evidence of information leakage. In particular, we find statistically and economically significant negative daily abnormal stock index returns prior to downgrade announcements. These effects are more pronounced in countries with lower institutional quality, and they persist during times with no downgrade rumors and no concurrent bad news in general. A mild post-announcement reversal consistent with overreaction to pre-event downgrade rumors highlights the adverse effects of such leakage and, thus, should be a policy concern for capital market regulators.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2014.12.005
Volume
116
Issue
3
Pages
526-547
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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