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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 133 No. 2 2019

Interconnectedness in the interbank market

Celso Brunetti1,2; Jeffrey H. Harris3; Shawn Mankad4; George Michailidis5

1 Federal Reserve · 2 Federal Reserve Board of Governors · 3 American University · 4 Cornell University · 5 University of Florida

Abstract

We study the behavior of the interbank market around the 2008 financial crisis. Using network analysis, we study two network structures, correlation networks based on publicly traded bank returns and physical networks based on interbank lending transactions, among these public and also private banks. While the two networks behave similarly pre-crisis, during the crisis the correlation network shows an increase in interconnectedness, while the physical network highlights a marked decrease in interconnectedness. Moreover, these networks respond differently to monetary and macroeconomic shocks. Physical networks forecast liquidity problems, while correlation networks forecast financial crises.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2019.02.006
Volume
133
Issue
2
Pages
520-538
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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