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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 31 No. 2 1992

Measuring abnormal performance

Navin Chopra1; Josef Lakonishok2; Jay R. Ritter2

1 Temple University · 2 University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Abstract

A highly controversial issue in financial economies is whether stocks overreact. In this paper we find an economically-important overreaction effect even after adjusting for size and beta. In portfolios formed on the basis of prior five-year returns, extreme prior losers outperform extreme prior winners by 5–10% per year during the subsequent five years. Although we find a pronounced January seasonal, our evidence suggests that the overreaction effect is distinct from tax-loss selling effects. Interestingly, the overreaction effect is substantially stronger for smaller firms than for larger firms. Returns consistent with the overeaction hypothesis are also observed for short windows around quarterly earnings announcements.

DOI
10.1016/0304-405x(92)90005-i
Volume
31
Issue
2
Pages
235-268
Language
en
Sources
crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex

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