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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 141 No. 2 2021

Out of sight no more? The effect of fee disclosures on 401(k) investment allocations

Mathias Kronlund1; Veronika Krepely Pool2; Clemens Sialm3; Irina Stefanescu4,5

1 Tulane University · 2 Vanderbilt University · 3 The University of Texas at Austin · 4 Federal Reserve Board of Governors · 5 Federal Reserve

Abstract

We examine the effects of a 2012 regulatory reform that mandated fee and performance disclosures for the investment options in 401(k) plans. We show that participants became significantly more attentive to expense ratios and short-term performance after the reform. The disclosure effects are stronger among plans with large average contributions per participant and are weaker for plans with many investment options. Additionally, these results are not driven by secular changes in investor behavior or sponsor-initiated changes to the investment menus. Our findings suggest that providing salient fee and performance information can mitigate participants inertia in retirement plans.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2021.04.008
Volume
141
Issue
2
Pages
644-668
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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