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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 138 No. 2 2020

Sophisticated investors and market efficiency: Evidence from a natural experiment

Yong Chen1; Bryan Kelly2; Wei Wu1

1 Texas A&M University · 2 Yale University

Abstract

We study how sophisticated investors, when faced with shocks to information environment, change their information acquisition and trading behavior, and how these changes in turn affect market efficiency. We find that, after exogenous reductions of analyst coverage due to closures and mergers of brokerage firms, hedge funds scale up information acquisition, trade more aggressively, and earn higher abnormal returns on the affected stocks. The hedge fund participation also mitigates the impairment of market efficiency caused by coverage reductions. Overall, in a causal framework, our findings suggest a substitution effect between sophisticated investors and public information providers in facilitating market efficiency.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2020.06.004
Volume
138
Issue
2
Pages
316-341
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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