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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 138 No. 3 2020

Asset pricing: A tale of night and day

Terrence Hendershott1; Dmitry Livdan1; Dominik Rösch2

1 University of California, Berkeley · 2 University at Buffalo, State University of New York

Abstract

The capital asset pricing model (CAPM) performs poorly overall, as market risk (beta) is weakly related to 24-h returns. This is because stock prices behave very differently with respect to their sensitivity to beta when markets are open for trading versus when they are closed. Stock returns are positively related to beta overnight, whereas returns are negatively related to beta during the trading day. These day-night relations hold for beta-sorted portfolios and individual stocks in the US and internationally as well as for industry and book-to-market portfolios and cash flow and discount rate beta-sorted portfolios. In addition to the change in slope of returns with respect to beta, the implied risk-free rate differs significantly between night and day. Consistent with this, returns on US Treasury futures differ significantly between night and day.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2020.06.006
Volume
138
Issue
3
Pages
635-662
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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