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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 86 No. 2 2007

Asymmetric stock market volatility and the cyclical behavior of expected returns

Antonio Mele1,2,3

1 University of Turin · 2 London School of Economics and Political Science · 3 Collegio Carlo Alberto

Abstract

Recent explanations of aggregate stock market fluctuations suggest that countercyclical stock market volatility is consistent with rational asset evaluations. In this paper, I develop a framework to study the causes of countercyclical stock market volatility. I find that countercyclical risk premia do not imply countercyclical return volatility. Instead, countercyclical stock volatility occurs if risk premia increase more in bad times than they decrease in good times, thereby inducing price–dividend ratios to fluctuate more in bad times than in good. The business cycle asymmetry in the investors’ attitude toward discounting future cash flows plays a novel and critical role in many rational explanations of asset price fluctuations.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2006.10.002
Volume
86
Issue
2
Pages
446-478
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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