← Search

Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 150 No. 2 2023

Do the rich gamble in the stock market? Low risk anomalies and wealthy households

Turan G. Bali1; A. Doruk Gunaydin; Thomas Jansson2; Yigitcan Karabulut3,4

1 Georgetown University · 2 Swedish National Bank · 3 Centre for Economic Policy Research · 4 Frankfurt School of Finance & Management

open access

Abstract

Contrary to the theoretical principle that higher risk is compensated with higher expected return, the literature shows that low-risk stocks outperform high-risk stocks. Using a large-scale household dataset, we provide an explanation for this puzzling result that the anomalous negative risk-return relation is only confined to those stocks predominantly held by rich households, whereas the anomaly disappears for stocks held by non-rich households and institutional investors. We find that social status concern of rich households and the induced lottery preference explain wealthy investors’ demand for high-risk stocks, leading to overpricing and low future returns for such stocks.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2023.103715
Volume
150
Issue
2
Pages
103715
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

Cite