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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 14 No. 2 1985

Volatility increases subsequent to stock splits: An empirical aberration

James A. Ohlson; Stephen H. Penman

University of California, Berkeley

Abstract

This paper analyzes the empirical behavior of stock-return volatilities prior to and subsequent to the ex-dates of stock splits. The evidence demonstrates rather unambiguously that there is, on the average, an approximately 30% ‘arbitrary’ increase in the return standard deviations following the ex-date. The increase holds for both daily and weekly data, and it is not temporary. No explanatory confounding variables, such as institutional frictions affecting price observations, have been identified. We view the findings as being essentially inconsistent with the notion of ‘rational pricing’.

DOI
10.1016/0304-405x(85)90017-0
Volume
14
Issue
2
Pages
251-266
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib

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