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Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 118 No. 3 2015

Debt, labor markets, and the creation and destruction of firms

Andres Almazan; Adolfo de Motta; Sheridan Titman1,2

1 The University of Texas at Austin · 2 National Bureau of Economic Research

Abstract

We analyze the financing and liquidation decisions of firms that face a labor market with search frictions. By inducing bankruptcy, debt can facilitate the process of creative destruction (i.e., the elimination of inefficient firms and the creation of new firms) but can also lead to excessive liquidation and unemployment in particular, during economic downturns. Within this setting, we examine policy interventions that influence the firms׳ financing and liquidation choices. We consider the role of monetary policy, which can reduce debt burdens during economy-wide downturns, and tax policy, which can influence the incentives of firms to use debt financing.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2015.06.009
Volume
118
Issue
3
Pages
636-657
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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