← Search

Journal of Financial Economics Vol. 149 No. 2 2023

Angel investment and first impressions

Xing Huang1; Zoran Ivković2; John Jiang2; Isabel Yanyan Wang2

1 Washington University in St. Louis · 2 Michigan State University

Abstract

We examine the role of first impressions in angel investor decision-making. Video stills of entrepreneurs pitching on the Shark Tank show and in Startup Battlefield competitions yield six measures of first impressions of entrepreneurs’ facial traits and two principal components: one that captures general ability and the other that contrasts charm and managerial ability. We find positive associations between both components and the likelihood of entrepreneurs receiving an investment offer or winning a competition round. Post-event business outcome analyses reveal that investors internalize entrepreneurs’ general ability rationally but exhibit irrational tendencies when internalizing entrepreneurs’ charm and managerial ability. Investment experience mitigates investors’ irrational use of charm and managerial ability cues.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfineco.2023.05.001
Volume
149
Issue
2
Pages
161-178
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

Cite