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Journal of Financial Intermediation Vol. 27 2016

Informal or formal financing? Evidence on the co-funding of Chinese firms

Hans Degryse1; Liping Lu2; Steven Ongena3,4

1 KU Leuven · 2 Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam · 3 University of Zurich · 4 Swiss Finance Institute

Abstract

Different modes of external finance provide heterogeneous benefits for the borrowing firms. Informal finance offers informational advantages whereas formal finance is scalable. Using unique survey data from China, we find that informal finance is associated with higher sales growth for small firms but lower sales growth for large firms. We identify a complementary effect between informal and formal finance for the sales growth of small firms, but not for large firms. Co-funding, thereby simultaneously using the informational advantage of informal finance and the scalability of formal finance, is therefore the optimal choice for small firms.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfi.2016.05.003
Volume
27
Pages
31-50
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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