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Journal of Financial Intermediation Vol. 59 2024

Effects of financing constraints on maintenance investments in rent-stabilized apartments

Lee Seltzer

Federal Reserve Bank of New York

open access

Abstract

This paper studies whether financing constraints adversely affect renters by reducing maintenance. Consistent with a sensitivity of maintenance to financial resources, housing code violations increased after a change in the law that effectively decreased cash flows available to maintain some rent-stabilized buildings in New York City. The effect is most severe when financing constraints are present. Moreover, results of panel regressions using a dataset of 45 cities obtained with Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) requests are consistent with a hypothesis that buildings with higher LTV ratio mortgages have more code violations. Together, the results provide evidence that financing constraints reduce maintenance, an outcome that exacerbates the unintended consequences of rent control.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfi.2024.101103
Volume
59
Pages
101103
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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