← Search

Journal of Financial Intermediation Vol. 16 No. 4 2007

Is cash negative debt? A hedging perspective on corporate financial policies

Viral V. Acharya1; Heitor Almeida2; Murillo Campello3

1 London Business School · 2 New York University · 3 University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Abstract

We show theoretically that while cash allows financially constrained firms to hedge future investment against income shortfalls, reducing current debt is a more effective way to boost investment in future high cash flow states. Thus, constrained firms prefer higher cash to lower debt if their hedging needs are high, but lower debt to higher cash if their hedging needs are low. We provide empirical evidence that supports our theory. Our analysis points to an important hedging motive behind cash and debt management policies. It suggests that cash should not be viewed as negative debt in the presence of financing frictions.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfi.2007.04.001
Volume
16
Issue
4
Pages
515-554
Language
en
Sources
crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex

Cite