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Journal of Financial Intermediation Vol. 30 2017

How do financial institutions react to a tax increase?

Alexander Schandlbauer

University of Southern Denmark

Abstract

This paper empirically highlights the role and significance of taxes for the capital structure decisions of banks. Using a difference-in-differences methodology, I show that an increase in the local U.S. state corporate tax rate affects the banks’ financing as well as their operating choices. Better-capitalized banks raise their long-term non-depository debt and thus benefit from an enlarged tax shield. Worse-capitalized banks instead reduce their lending because a higher tax rate increases the tax-adjusted cost of funding, which renders the marginal loan unprofitable.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfi.2016.08.002
Volume
30
Pages
86-106
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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