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Journal of Financial Intermediation Vol. 42 2020

Loan-to-value policy and housing finance: Effects on constrained borrowers

Douglas Kiarelly Godoy de Araujo; João Barata Ribeiro Blanco Barroso1; Rodrigo Barbone Gonzalez1

1 Central Bank of Brazil

open access

Abstract

This paper explores the effects of an LTV limit on constrained borrowers using comprehensive loan- and borrower-level data from Brazil. LTV limits entail identification challenges because constrained borrowers are no longer directly observed after the policy is implemented. In this paper, partially observed treatment status is addressed by an adjusted difference-in-difference method, focusing on the average treatment effect on the treated (ATT) borrowers (i.e. those that would violate the LTV limit if unconstrained). In the most affected segment, treated individuals cope with the new LTV limit by making higher down payments and also purchasing more affordable houses. They are also less likely to be in arrears, suggesting that LTV limits are effective macroprudential tools by lowering the risk of some originated housing loans.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfi.2019.100830
Volume
42
Pages
100830
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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