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Journal of Financial Stability Vol. 31 2017

Does foreign bank penetration affect the risk of domestic banks? Evidence from emerging economies

Ji Wu1,2; Minghua Chen1,2; Bang Nam Jeon3; Rui Wang1,2

1 Institute of Economics · 2 Southwestern University of Finance and Economics · 3 Drexel University

Abstract

We investigate whether foreign bank penetration affects the risk of domestic banks in emerging economies. By using bank-level data from 35 markets during the period of 2000–2014, we find significant evidence that the risk of domestic banks increases with the presence of foreign banks in the host economy, and this finding is shown to be consistent in a series of robustness tests. We also find that the incidence of such effects is more pronounced for domestic banks which are less efficient and less based on traditional activities. Foreign banks exert more pronounced impacts on domestic banks’ risk when they enter the host market via M&A, as opposed to greenfield investments, and when they belong to foreign conglomerates which provide strong internal support.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfs.2017.06.004
Volume
31
Pages
45-61
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib

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