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Journal of Financial Stability Vol. 54 2021

New insights into bank asset securitization: The impact of religiosity

Omneya Abdelsalam1; Marwa Elnahass2; Jonathan A. Batten3,4,5; Sabur Mollah6

1 Durham University · 2 Newcastle University · 3 Universiti Sains Malaysia · 4 University of Economics Ho Chi Minh City · 5 RMIT University · 6 University of Sheffield

open access

Abstract

We examine the influence of both organizational and geographical religiosity, as important ethical parameters moderating a bank’s decision to securitize their assets. The study employs a unique database of banks located within countries marked by high (low) religious adherence. Our results provide evidence that different measures of religiosity affect a bank’s decision to securitize their assets: Banks located in countries with high religious adherence are less likely to engage with securitization compared to banks in countries with lower religiosity, while Islamic banks have a higher likelihood of embarking on a highly monitored model of asset securitization in contrast to conventional banks. When examining the motives underlying a bank’s decision to securitize assets, there is strong evidence that Islamic banks securitize their assets to improve their portfolio diversification, financial performance, and regulatory compliance. This study highlights the importance of considering informal ethical mechanisms, such as religiosity, at both the country and firm levels, when studying bank risk-taking and trading decisions, especially in countries with dual banking systems.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfs.2021.100854
Volume
54
Pages
100854
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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