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Journal of Financial Stability Vol. 39 2018

Does regulatory bank oversight impact economic activity? A local projections approach

Vivian Hwa1; Pavel S. Kapinos2; Carlos D. Ramírez

1 Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation · 2 Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas

Abstract

Existing research generally finds that the magnitude of the effect of supervisory rating shocks on real economic activity is small and short-lived. This finding is puzzling because downgrades, especially substantial ones, often include lending restrictions and thus would be expected to have a strong effect on real activity. We use the local projections approach to investigate whether this anomaly can be explained by nonlinearities or asymmetric effects; our empirical results indicate that they are indeed present. In particular, we find that the effects are asymmetric: bank downgrades lead to a pronounced decline in real activity, while upgrades do not result in its increase. Furthermore, we document the presence of nonlinear effects for the downgrade—but not upgrade—shocks, as their impact increases disproportionately with its size.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfs.2017.01.006
Volume
39
Pages
167-174
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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