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Journal of Financial Stability Vol. 36 2018

The impact of loan loss provisioning on bank capital requirements

Steffen Krüger1; Daniel Rösch1; Harald Scheule2

1 University of Regensburg · 2 University of Technology Sydney

open access

Abstract

This paper shows that the revised loan loss provisioning based on the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and the US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) implies a reduction of Tier 1 capital. The paper finds in a counterfactual analysis that these changes are more severe (i) during economic downturns, (ii) for credit portfolios of low quality, (iii) for banks that do not tighten capital standards during downturns, and (iv) under a more comprehensive definition of significant increase in credit risk (SICR) under IFRS. The provisioning rules further increase the procyclicality of bank capital requirements. Adjustments of the SICR threshold or capital buffers are suggested as ways to mitigate a regulatory pressure that may emerges due to the reduction of regulatory capital.

DOI
10.1016/j.jfs.2018.02.009
Volume
36
Pages
114-129
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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