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Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis Vol. 57 No. 1 2022

Minimum Wage and Corporate Investment: Evidence from Manufacturing Firms in China

Heng (Griffin) Geng1; Yi Huang2; Chen Lin3; Sibo Liu4

1 Victoria University of Wellington · 2 Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies · 3 University of Hong Kong · 4 Hong Kong Baptist University

Abstract

This article studies how minimum-wage policies affect capital investment using the industrial census of manufacturing firms in China, where minimum-wage policies vary across counties. Exploiting discontinuities in minimum-wage policy at county borders, we find that minimum wages increase capital investment. The investment response to minimum wages is stronger for firms that are labor intensive, that have more room for technological improvement, and that cannot sufficiently pass on labor costs to consumers. A natural experiment based on county jurisdictional changes further assures the causal relationship.

DOI
10.1017/s0022109021000053
Volume
57
Issue
1
Pages
94-126
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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