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Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis Vol. 56 No. 5 2021

Common Analysts: Method for Defining Peer Firms

Markku Kaustia1; Ville Rantala2

1 Aalto University · 2 University of Miami

Abstract

We develop a method for defining groups of peer firms on the basis of joint analyst coverage. Besides industry boundaries, analysts’ coverage choices reflect other aspects of firm relatedness such as business model. We find that the analyst-based method produces substantially more homogeneous groups of firms compared to common industry classifications, and has a number of other desirable properties. The paper has two broader implications. First, it demonstrates the advantages of a self-organizing approach to classification, as opposed to a hierarchical system. Second, it illustrates a new positive information production externality generated by the institution of security market analysis.

DOI
10.1017/s0022109020000514
Volume
56
Issue
5
Pages
1505-1536
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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