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Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis Vol. 45 No. 3 2010

Prospect Theory and the Disposition Effect

Markku Kaustia

Aalto University

Abstract

This paper shows that prospect theory is unlikely to explain the disposition effect. Prospect theory predicts that the propensity to sell a stock declines as its price moves away from the purchase price in either direction. Trading data, on the other hand, show that the propensity to sell jumps at zero return, but it is approximately constant over a wide range of losses and increasing or constant over a wide range of gains. Further, the pattern of realized returns does not seem to stem from optimal after-tax portfolio rebalancing, a belief in mean-reverting returns, or investors acting on target prices.

DOI
10.1017/s0022109010000244
Volume
45
Issue
3
Pages
791-812
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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