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Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis Vol. 59 No. 3 2024

Stock Comovement and Financial Flexibility

Teng Huang1; Anil Kumar2,3,4; Stefano Sacchetto5; Carles Vergara-Alert

1 Libera Università Internazionale degli Studi Sociali Guido Carli · 2 Aarhus University · 3 Danish National Research Foundation · 4 Czech Academy of Sciences, Economics Institute · 5 IESE Business School

open access

Abstract

We develop a dynamic model of corporate investment and financing, in which shocks to the value of collateralizable assets generate variation in firms’ debt capacity. We show that the degree of similarity among firms’ financial flexibility forecasts cross-sectional variation in return correlation. We test the implications of the model with firm-level data in two empirical analyses using i) an instrumental variable approach based on shocks to the value of collateralizable corporate assets and ii) the outbreak of the COVID-19 crisis as an event study. We find that firms in the same percentile of the cross-sectional distribution of financial flexibility have 62% higher correlation in stock-return residuals than firms 50 percentiles apart.

DOI
10.1017/s0022109022001338
Volume
59
Issue
3
Pages
1141-1184
Language
en
Sources
openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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