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Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis Vol. 57 No. 8 2022

De Facto Bank Bailouts

Phong T. H. Ngo; Diego L. Puente-Moncayo

Abstract

The U.S. government uses its voting power to direct IMF loans to countries where U.S. banks are exposed to sovereign default (a de facto bailout). This effect is stronger in years when the costs of direct bailouts are higher and is also found among major European IMF members. We find that de facto bailouts reduce government incentives to default and that U.S. Congressional voting on IMF funding is consistent with a private interest view of government. Overall, we identify an alternative mechanism through which governments can backstop the losses of large multinational banks.

DOI
10.1017/s0022109022000126
Volume
57
Issue
8
Pages
3081-3113
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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