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Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis Vol. 59 No. 3 2024

Inferring Aggregate Market Expectations from the Cross Section of Stock Prices

Turan G. Bali1; D. Craig Nichols2; David Weinbaum2

1 Georgetown University · 2 Syracuse University

open access

Abstract

We introduce a new approach to estimating long-term aggregate discount rates using the cross section of earnings and book values to explain current stock prices and extract expected market returns. The proposed discount rate measure is countercyclical. Shocks to it account for nearly half of historical market return variation; in contrast, shocks to other discount rate measures account for no more than 2%. It dominates other measures in explaining time-series variation in returns on duration-sorted portfolios and delivers out-of-sample predictability that exceeds that afforded by other expected return measures and predictive variables. It also performs well in international equity markets.

DOI
10.1017/s0022109023000455
Volume
59
Issue
3
Pages
1064-1099
Language
en
Sources
openalex bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref

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