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Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis Vol. 42 No. 4 2007

Do Market Timing Hedge Funds Time the Market?

Yong Chen1; Bing Liang2

1 Texas A&M University · 2 University of Massachusetts Amherst

Abstract

This paper examines whether self-described market timing hedge funds have the ability to time the U.S. equity market. We propose a new measure for timing return and volatility jointly that relates fund returns to the squared Sharpe ratio of the market portfolio. Using a sample of 221 market timing funds during 1994–2005, we find evidence of timing ability at both the aggregate and fund levels. Timing ability appears relatively strong in bear and volatile market conditions. Our findings are robust to other explanations, including public information-based strategies, options trading, and illiquid holdings. Bootstrap analysis shows that the evidence is unlikely to be attributed to luck.

DOI
10.1017/s0022109000003410
Volume
42
Issue
4
Pages
827-856
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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