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Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis Vol. 59 No. 4 2024

Does Shareholder Litigation Risk Cause Public Firms to Delist? Evidence from Securities Class Action Lawsuits

Jonathan Brogaard1; Nhan Le2; Duc Duy Nguyen3; Vathunyoo Sila4

1 University of Utah · 2 Australian National University · 3 Durham University · 4 University of Edinburgh

open access

Abstract

Using three exogenous shocks to ex ante litigation risk, including federal judge ideology and two influential judicial precedents, we find that lower shareholder litigation risk reduces a firm’s propensity to delist from the U.S. stock markets. The effect is at least partially driven by indirect costs of litigation and that being a private firm can significantly reduce the threat of litigation. Overall, the results suggest that mitigating excessive litigation costs for public firms is crucial to ensure the continued vibrancy of the U.S. stock market.

DOI
10.1017/s0022109023000571
Volume
59
Issue
4
Pages
1726-1759
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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