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Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis Vol. 57 No. 8 2022

Private Funds for Ordinary People: Fees, Flows, and Performance

Timothy J. Riddiough1; Jonathan A. Wiley2

1 University of Wisconsin–Madison · 2 Georgia State University

open access

Abstract

We study private funds available to retail investors of modest wealth. Our sample covers unlisted real estate investment trusts (REITs) for superior cash flow and fee data. Fee structures are skewed toward performance-insensitive components of the compensation contract, particularly front-end loads. The average unlisted REIT underperforms the listed benchmark by 6.5% per year, 5% of which is attributable to fees. Unlisted REITs underperform institutional-grade private equity real estate funds. Fees paid to investment advisors also explain fundraising success, while past performance does not. The underperformance is consistent with the consequences of managerial conflicts of interest, inadequate governance mechanisms, opaque disclosure, and poor investment advice.

DOI
10.1017/s0022109022000242
Volume
57
Issue
8
Pages
3252-3280
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib crossref openalex

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