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Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis Vol. 46 No. 3 2011

The Influence of Affect on Beliefs, Preferences, and Financial Decisions

Camelia M. Kuhnen1; Brian Knutson2

1 Northwestern University · 2 Stanford University

open access

Abstract

Neuroeconomics research shows that brain areas that generate emotional states also process information about risk, rewards, and punishments, suggesting that emotions influence financial decisions in a predictable and parsimonious way. We find that positive emotional states such as excitement induce people to take risks and to be confident in their ability to evaluate investment options, while negative emotions such as anxiety have the opposite effects. Beliefs are updated so as to maintain a positive emotional state by ignoring information that contradicts individuals’ prior choices. Marketplace features or outcomes of past choices may change emotions and thus influence future financial decisions.

DOI
10.1017/s0022109011000123
Volume
46
Issue
3
Pages
605-626
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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