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Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis Vol. 55 No. 6 2020

Do Underwriters Price Up IPOs to Prevent Withdrawal?

Walid Y. Busaba1; Zheng Liu2; Felipe Restrepo3

1 Busaba · 2 Liu · 3 Restrepo

Abstract

We examine whether underwriters price up weakly demanded initial public offerings (IPOs) to prevent withdrawal. Our empirical strategy exploits a discontinuity in the distribution of IPO prices around the low boundary of the filing range. Offerings with a high ex ante withdrawal probability that are priced at this boundary are likely priced up to meet issuers’ reservation prices. We compare the aftermarket returns of these IPOs to the returns of other weakly demanded offerings where issuers’ reservation prices were likely not binding, and we identify a negative 8.4-percentage-point differential attributable to the aggressive pricing inherent in setting the price at the low boundary when withdrawal risk is high.

DOI
10.1017/s0022109019000553
Volume
55
Issue
6
Pages
2005-2036
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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