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Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis Vol. 60 No. 1 2025

Predictability Puzzles

Bjørn Eraker

Wisconsin School of Business, Department of Finance

open access

Abstract

Dynamic equilibrium models based on present value computation not only imply that returns are predictable but also generate particular short-term patterns of predictability in asset returns. I take advantage of this to construct a set of tests of equilibrium generated predictability (EGP). I apply the tests to document two puzzles: First, option-implied or realized measures of volatility ought to predict returns but do not; and second, the variance risk premium (VRP) predicts returns but only at long horizons. VRP fails the tests of EGP as the term structure of predictable variation is inconsistent with an equilibrium interpretation.

DOI
10.1017/s0022109024000218
Volume
60
Issue
1
Pages
482-523
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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