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Journal of Political Economy Vol. 105 No. 4 1997

Bidder Collusion at Forest Service Timber Sales

Laura H. Baldwin1; Robert C. Marshall2; Jean François Richard3

1 RAND Corporation · 2 Pennsylvania State University · 3 University of Pittsburgh

Abstract

Allegations of Bidder collusion at Forest Service timber sales in the Pacific Northwest were common in the 1970s. Of course, prices may be low for reasons other than collusion. We formulate an empirical model that allows for both bidder collusion and supply effects and in which we control for demand conditions. Noncooperative behavior in which a single unit is sold (the standard auction model) is a special case: it is found to be definitively outperformed by a model of collusion. We also find that supply effects are dominated by collusion in determining the winning bids in the market.

DOI
10.1086/262089
Volume
105
Issue
4
Pages
657-699
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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