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Journal of Political Economy Vol. 120 No. 2 2012

Rich Dad, Smart Dad: Decomposing the Intergenerational Transmission of Income

Lars Lefgren1; Matthew J. Lindquist2,3; David Sims1

1 Brigham Young University · 2 Stockholm University · 3 Swedish Institute

open access

Abstract

We construct a simple model, consistent with Becker and Tomes, that decomposes the intergenerational income elasticity into the causal effect of financial resources, the mechanistic transmission of human capital, and the role that human capital plays in the determination of fathers’ permanent incomes. We show how a particular set of instrumental variables could separately identify the money and human capital transmission effects. Using data from a 35 percent sample of Swedish sons and their fathers, we show that only a minority of the intergenerational income elasticity can be plausibly attributed to the causal effect of fathers’ financial resources.

DOI
10.1086/666590
Volume
120
Issue
2
Pages
268-303
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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