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Journal of Political Economy Vol. 131 No. 11 2023

Information Frictions, Reputation, and Sovereign Spreads

Juan Morelli1,2; Matias Moretti1,2

1 Federal Reserve Board of Governors · 2 University of Rochester

Abstract

We formulate a reputational model in which the type of government is time varying and private information. Agents adjust their beliefs about the government’s type (i.e., reputation) using noisy signals about its policies. We consider a debt repayment setting in which reputation influences the market’s perceived probability of default, which affects sovereign spreads. We focus on the 2007–12 Argentine episode of inflation misreport to quantify how markets price reputation. We find that the misreports significantly increased Argentina’s sovereign spreads. We use those estimates to discipline our model and show that reputation can have long-lasting effects on a government’s borrowing costs.

DOI
10.1086/724855
Volume
131
Issue
11
Pages
3066-3102
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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