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Journal of Political Economy Vol. 105 No. 5 1997

Does Competition Kill Corruption?

Christopher Bliss1; Rafael Di Tella2

1 Nuffield College, Oxford · 2 Keble College, Oxford

Abstract

Corrupt agents (officials or gangsters) exact money from firms. Corruption affects the number of firms in a free‐entry equilibrium. The degree of deep competition in the economy increases with lower overhead costs relative to profits and with a tendency toward similar cost structures. Increases in competition may not lower corruption. The model explains why a rational corrupt agent may extinguish the source of his bribe income by causing a firm to exit. Assessing the welfare effect of corruption is complicated by the fact that exit caused by corruption does not necessarily reduce social welfare.

DOI
10.1086/262102
Volume
105
Issue
5
Pages
1001-1023
Language
en
Sources
openalex crossref bibtex:phds-export.bib

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