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Journal of Political Economy Vol. 131 No. 1 2023

Optimal Cooperative Taxation in the Global Economy

V. V. Chari1,2; Juan Pablo Nicolini2; Pedro Teles3,4

1 University of Minnesota · 2 Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis · 3 Universidade Católica Portuguesa · 4 Banco de Portugal

Abstract

How should countries cooperate in setting fiscal and trade policies when government expenditures must be financed with distorting taxes? We show that even if countries cannot make explicit transfers to each other, every point on the Pareto frontier is production efficient, so that international trade and capital flows should be effectively free. Trade agreements must be supplemented with fiscal policy agreements. Residence-based income tax systems have advantages over source-based systems. Taxing all household asset income at a country-specific uniform rate and setting the corporate income tax to zero yield efficient outcomes. Value-added taxes should be adjusted at the border.

DOI
10.1086/720889
Volume
131
Issue
1
Pages
95-130
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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