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Journal of Political Economy Vol. 133 No. 9 2025

Can Redistribution Change Policy Views? Aid and Attitudes toward Refugees

Travis Baseler1,2,3,4,5; Thomas Ginn1,2,3,4,5; Robert Hakiza1,2,3,4,5; Helidah Ogude-Chambert1,2,3,4,5; Olivia Woldemikael1,2,3,4,5

1 New School · 2 Center for Global Development · 3 University of Oxford · 4 African Refuge · 5 University of Rochester

Abstract

Many public policies create winners and losers, but it is unclear whether redistribution can support new political economy equilibria that raise aggregate welfare. We study policies that partially redistribute foreign aid for refugees to natives while allowing refugees to work and move freely. Cash grants to Ugandan and Kenyan natives, labeled as aid from the refugee response, substantially increase support for refugee integration. Information about existing redistribution has significant but smaller effects. In contrast, intergroup contact yields no persistent, measurable effects. Our results indicate that economic interventions can shape policy views even on issues influenced by cultural concerns, such as immigration.

DOI
10.1086/736209
Volume
133
Issue
9
Pages
2874-2917
Language
en
Sources
bibtex:phds-export.bib openalex crossref

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